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Tuomas Wilho Hyrskymurto (September 14, 1881 Turku – August 31, 1920 Saint Petersburg) was a Finnish Communist revolutionary and originary merchant from Turku. Hyrskymurto was in prison during the Hakaniemi skirmish in 1906. In 1917 he was the member of Turku social democratic city council's radical wing and one of the founders of the Turku Red Guard. During the Finnish Civil War Myrskymurto was in Red Guard in Northern frontier as control commissar and member of the Tampere Red Guard. During the start of war Hyrskymurto's lead the Turku Red Guard with 300 cavalry and occupied Toijala railway station at January 26 in 1918. He also planned the Suinula massacre, which took place on January 31 where he ordered that Red Guard should not take any prisoners. After the massacre he was known as the Butcher of Suinula. When the White Guard was besieging Tampere Hyrskymurto left the city and went to Toijala Red Guard commanders Eino Rahja's deputy and tried to break the Tampere siege from south. On April 20, he ordered the murder of 23 Mustiala agriculture students in Kuurila. After the war Hyrskymurto fled to Russia. Leaving Finland Hyrskymurto left at the border huge collection of Finnish and foreign Bolshevik literature which was offered to University of Helsinki. The books were taken later to the university's library. In Soviet Russia Hyrskymurto worked as Finnish Communist Party's central committee's organizer. He was murdered by Finnish Communists at August 31 in 1920 in Saint Petersburg, in the Kuusinen Club Incident. Hyrskymurto is buried in the Field of Mars in Saint Petersburg and his name of found in grave of August Communists. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tuomas W. Hyrskymurto」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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